What term refers to the change resulting from various factors including inventions and cultural influences?

The term that refers to the change resulting from various factors, including inventions and cultural influences, is social change. This concept encompasses the transformations in societal norms, values, and behaviors over time. Social change can arise from a variety of influences such as technological advancements, shifts in cultural practices, economic developments, and political movements.

For instance, the introduction of new technologies can lead to significant changes in how people interact, work, and live. Cultural influences, such as the spread of new ideas and values, can also shape social dynamics by altering perceptions and behaviors within a society. Understanding social change is crucial as it highlights how societies evolve and adapt in response to internal and external pressures.

In contrast, social structure refers to the organized pattern of relationships and institutions that together compose a society. Social stability denotes a state of equilibrium where societal norms and values are maintained, and social integration involves the processes that promote unity and cohesion among diverse groups. While these terms are relevant to the study of society, they do not specifically address the concept of change driven by various influences, which is why social change is the most appropriate answer.